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1918-2006 Reference: 698

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Nederland
Stadsarchief Rotterdam

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https://hdl.handle.net/21.12133/A7D21FD5B4284C989FAC7104C85CCEEB
F. Cossee-de Wijs en P. Weber
2024
Stadsarchief Rotterdam
Nederlands

General remarks

Beschrijving

Inventaris van het archief van de Katholieke Studentenvereniging Sanctus Laurentius, vanaf 1970 Rotterdamse Studentenvereniging Sanctus Laurentius, 1918-2006

Plaats van uitgave

Rotterdam

Jaar van uitgave

2009

Overheid of particulier

Particulier

Auteursrechten

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Other descriptive information

Geschiedenis van de archiefvormer

Geschiedenis van de archiefvormer

Daar de geschiedenis van de studentenvereniging Sanctus Laurentius uitvoerig is beschreven in het gedenkboek "R.S.V. Sanctus Laurentius, 1914-1989" (Rotterdam 1990), kan hier met een korte samenvatting worden volstaan. Het initiatief tot het oprichten van een verband voor katholieke studenten aan de Nederlandsche Handels Hoogeschool werd genomen door het plaatselijke Comité voor Katholieke Sociale Actie.

Onder leiding van kapelaan L. Boogmans verenigden op 7 december 1914 zeven mannelijke studenten zich tot de R.K. Studenten-Vereeniging "Sanctus Laurentius". De eerste statuten vermeldden als doelstellingen buiten de voor een vereniging voor de hand liggende als het leggen van een band tussen de leden onderling en elkander tot steun te zijn bij de studie: het bevorderen van de zedelijke, godsdienstige en wetenschappelijke belangen van de leden, het houden van voordrachten van godsdienstige of wetenschappelijke aard, de bestudering van en bespreking van godsdienstige en wetenschappelijke vraagstukken. Katholieke vorming stond dus voorop, bedoeld om lacunes op wijsgerig gebied aan de Handels Hoogeschool te vullen.

De vereniging organiseerde dan ook filosofiecolleges, gesubsidierd door de Radboudstichting. Er werd aansluiting gezocht bij groeperingen als de (landelijke) Katholieke Unie, het Vincentiuswerk (R.K. Sociale Studieclub) en bij de katholieke burgerij. Door een collectief lidmaatschap van de Katholieke Kring kreeg Sanctus Laurentius in 1923 op het adres Korte Hoogstraat 16a de beschikking over een vast trefpunt. De eerste vrouwelijke leden van Sanctus Laurentius meldden zich in 1919. Het zouden er lange tijd gegeven de samenstelling van de Rotterdamse studentenpopulatie slechts enkele blijven, ook toen in 1937 voor hen de ondervereniging Portia werd opgericht. Alle Portia-leden waren tevens lid van de Rotterdamsche Vereeniging van Vrouwelijke Studenten. Ook de mannelijke leden zochten het sociëteitsleven elders, bij het Rotterdamsch Studenten Corps. De erkenning van Sanctus Laurentius door de Hoogeschool in 1933, waardoor de andere dan katholieke doelstellingen meer naar voren kwamen, bracht concurrentie met het R.S.C. dat immers een algemene vereniging was en daarom pretendeerde de enige voor ieder te zijn. Beide verenigingen zouden daardoor elkaar nog verschillende malen in het vaarwater raken.

Na de Tweede Wereldoorlog vond bezinning op de doelstellingen van de vereniging plaats, die uitmondde in de "Brummense resolutie" en waarin het katholieke karakter werd bevestigd. Toch zou de ontzuiling van de samenleving ook Sanctus Laurentius niet onberoerd laten. Midden jaren zestig werd de vereniging al te weinig bezield-katholiek bevonden, wat resulteerde in de stichting van het Algemeen Dispuut. "Algemeen", omdat ook niet-Laurentianen lid van het dispuut konden worden. Het A.D. ijverde voor een leerstoel filosofie en een studentenparochie. De laatste kwam in 1967 tot stand.

De band met Sanctus Laurentius verwaterde echter snel: de ontwikkeling naar deconfessionalisering bleek onstuitbaar. In 1968 viel de overkoepelende Unie van Katholieke Studenten Verenigingen uiteen, in 1969 werd de katholieke supervisie (door een moderator) prijsgegeven, in 1970 verviel definitief de katholieke doelstelling van de vereniging. Voortaan heette Sanctus Laurentius Rotterdamse Studenten Vereniging, met als doel de belangenbehartiging van studenten aan de Erasmus Universiteit en HBO-instellingen en hun maatschappelijke en culturele ontwikkeling.

Geschiedenis van het archief

Geschiedenis van het archief

Het archief is redelijk volledig en in goede conditie bewaard gebleven. Vermoedelijk berustte het lange tijd bij bestuursleden thuis.

Er is althans geen sprake van vernietiging door de brand in mei 1940, die wel het pand van de Katholieke Kring aan de Korte Hoogstraat in de as legde.
In 1953 -de vereniging beschikt dan over een kamer in het pand van het Rotterdamsch Studenten Gezelschap aan de Mathenesserlaan- wordt er een kast ten behoeve van het archief getimmerd, waarvan een sleutel zal berusten bij archivaris F.A.A. Stapels en een bij het bestuur (inv.nr. 31, brief 27-1-1953).
In 1968 blijkt men het nut van ordening vooraf in te zien, want in de instructie voor de ab-actis (inv.nr. 49) wordt een archiefindeling voorgeschreven, d.w.z. een indeling van de ingekomen stukken. Veel stukken worden ter kennisneming ontvangen en komen derhalve in aanmerking voor vernietiging. Toch geeft genoemde indeling wel een goede indruk van de dagelijkse gang van zaken in de vereniging.

In 1974 is het archief in bewaring gegeven aan de Gemeentelijke Archiefdienst. Blijkens het jaarverslag van de ab-actis d.d. 7 oktober 1974 (inv.nr. 35) zou dan het bestaansrecht van een archiefcommissie binnen de vereniging zijn ontvallen.

Verantwoording

Verantwoording

Op sommige stukken in de correspondentie is nummering aangetroffen. Daar deze waarschijnlijk alleen diende als volgorde van binnenkomst en veel kon worden vernietigd, vormde dit geen uitgangspunt voor ordening.

In het archief zijn uit 1880 daterende ontwerptekeningen voor de bouw van het R.K. Zustergesticht en scholen te Kralingen aangetroffen. In 1966 vormde dit complex het project "het Klooster", de mogelijk nieuwe sociëteit voor Sanctus Laurentius. Het plan is niet doorgegaan vanwege gevreesde overlast voor de omwonenden. Daar er dus geen verband tussen de vereniging en dit gebouw is ontstaan, is besloten genoemde tekeningen terug te brengen in het eveneens ten Gemeentearchieve bewaarde archief van de opdrachtgever van de bouw, het R.K. Parochiaal Kerkbestuur van de H. Lambert te Kralingen.

In 2009 is een aanvulling op het archief overgedragen. De beschrijvingen zijn toegevoegd aan de inventaris. (Inv. nr. 302-381)

Opmerkingen openbaarheidsbeperkingen

Opmerkingen openbaarheidsbeperkingen

Archiefstukken jonger dan 25 jaar zijn alleen ter inzage met toestemming van de archiefeigenaar

Keywords

Subjects:
APEX
Studentenverenigingen
Studenten
Onderwijs en Wetenschap

Record creator

R.S.V. Sanctus Laurentius

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