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Gemeindearchiv Ibersheim

1832-1969 Reference: 052

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Stadtarchiv Worms

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Scope and content

Bestandsbeschreibung

Abt. 52 - Gemeindearchiv Ibersheim
Umfang: 64 Archivkartons + vier lfm. Urk.z.Rechn. + ein lfm. großform. Amtsbücher (= zus. 453 VE (davon 141 Bde. Urk.z.R. - 312 VE Augias) = zus. 13 lfm)
Laufzeit: 1805/32 - 1969

Ortsgeschichte
Am Rhein ca. zehn km nordöstlich von Worms gelegen, 766 im Lorscher Codex erstmals urkundlich erwähnt; früher Bestandteil des Wormser Hochstifts; Lehen der Grafen von Leiningen, die ab 1285 Teile ihres Lehens an die im Ort ansässige Kommende des Deutschen Ordens (Ballei Koblenz) verpfändeten; 1465 ging der Besitz an Leiningen zurück; auf dem Erbweg belehnte der Wormser Bischof 1468 die Kurpfalz mit I., die ab 1481 alleinige Eigentümerin war; mittelalterliche Pfarrkirche St. Dionysius (nach der Reformation verfallen); ab 1661 bewohnten aus der Schweiz in die Kurpfalz geflüchteten Mennoniten als Erbbeständer den Ibersheimer (vorher Deutsch-Ordens) Hof, somit eine der ältesten Mennonitensiedlungen Deutschlands mit bis heute bestehender Mennonitenkirche; um 1900 ca. 260 Einwohner; 1798 - 1814 französische Herrschaft, ab 1816 Großherzogtum bzw. Volksstaat Hessen; 1816 Kanton Bechtheim, 1822 Kanton Osthofen, 1835 Kreis Worms, 1848 Regierungsbezirk Mainz, 1850 Regierungsbezirk Worms, 1852 - 1969 Kreis Worms (1946 Rheinland-Pfalz); Eingemeindung nach Worms zum 07.06.1969

Zum Bestand
Die erhaltenen Archivalien umfassen den Zeitraum von etwa 1805 bis zur Eingemeindung 1969, je zur Hälfte aus der Zeit vor 1945 (kaum Akten, nur Amtsbuchüberlieferung) und danach (Akten, Amtsbücher).
Noch 1913 konnte der Heimatforscher Trieb in seiner Ortsgeschichte auf die 'interessanten Urkunden des Gemeindearchivs' zurückgreifen (vgl. Vorwort).
Über den Verbleib der im Inventar der Gemeindearchivalien des Kreises Worms von 1937 angegebenen älteren Archivalien ist nichts bekannt, so dass sie als verloren angesehen werden müssen. Zu den Verlusten gehört aus Abt. II: Gemarkungsplan aus dem Jahr XI, Pläne der Hammer Au 1800, 1821, des Rosengartens 1780, 1721; aus IX: Fronden, Hofgerechtigkeiten, Weiderechte 1615; Abt. X: Inventar über das Vermögen des Pfarrers 1599; Renovation des Hirschhorner Gutes 1746, 1768; Renovation des Hornbacher Gutes 1608 (Bruchstück), 1773; Morgenbuch 1752; Renovation des Otterberger Gutes 1762; Abt. XXIII: Gesellenbriefe des Jakob Zimmermann 1778-1782. Offenbar muß das Gemeindearchiv nach 1945 in erheblichem Maße Verlusten und Zerstörungen ausgesetzt gewesen sein.
Im Zuge der Eingemeindung 1969 bemühte sich das Stadtarchiv Worms um die Aktenübernahme vor Ort. Eine größere Aktenabgabe kam 1988 zustande, die darüber angefertigte Aktennotiz lässt erkennen, dass neben Amts- und Gesetzesblättern vor allem Akten nach 1951 sowie Haushaltsunterlagen nach 1943 bis 1968 übernommen wurden, ebenso die Ratsprotokolle bis 1964.
Eine weitere Sichtung von völlig verwüsteten und chaotisch, taubenverdreckt aus dem Zusammenhang gerissenen Akten des 19. und frühen 20. Jahrhunderts fand im August 1996 und Januar 1997 in der Alten Schule vor Ort statt. Die Unterlagen sind bis heute nicht benutzbar, es ist unklar, ob eine Ordnung und Strukturierung der Unterlagen überhaupt jemals möglich sein wird. Es handelt sich um sechs Umzugskartons, seit 2006 gelagert im Dienstgebäude Adenauerring (Mansarde). Die Umstände, unter denen die Unterlagen in diesen auch bildlich dokumentierten Zustand gelangt sind, ließen sich nicht mehr aufklären.
Im Jahre 2008 wurden dem Stadtarchiv über ein Antiquariat Aktenfaszikel mit Provenienz Gemeindearchiv Ibersheim (v.a. betr. Unterrichtswesen) im Umfang von 130 Schriftstücken (22 Aktenbündel) angeboten. Angesichts der katastrophalen Überlieferungslage für die Gemeinde entschloß sich das Archiv zum Ankauf. Die Akten tragen die Nrn. 153-175 und umfassen im Wesentlichen die Laufzeit 1822 bis 1865, vgl. Näheres in beigefügter Aktennotiz der Bearbeiterin Frau Rinker-Olbrisch. Die umgehende Verzeichnung der Unterlagen gab den Anstoß dazu, auch die restlichen, bis dahin gänzlich unbearbeiteten Akten zu bearbeiten.
Im Frühjahr 2009 wurde eine Verzeichnung des benutzbaren Teils des Bestandes vorbereitet. Es wurden folgende Schritte unternommen:
- Nachbewertung der Akten und Amtsbücher der Zeit nach 1945: Es wurden ca. 60% der Akten kassiert. Es handelte sich dabei v.a. um Rundschreiben des Landrats mit sehr wenigen den Ort betreffenden, nicht archivwürdigen Nachrichten. Entsorgt wurden auch div. landwirtschaftliche statistische Erhebungen. Orts- und zeittypische Akten (Fürsorgewesen, Kriegsfolgen, Hochwasserschutz etc.) wurden im Bestand belassen. Bewahrt wurden auch die Unterlagen zum Hofgut Ibersheim, das von der Familie von Heyl nach 1945 verkauft wurde.
- Die Amtsbücher der Zeit (Geldhandbücher, Grundbücher, Hauptbücher etc.) vor 1945 wurden in eine vorläufige Ordnung gebracht, um so eine Verzeichnung vorzubereiten.
- Durch Unterstützung einer Auszubildenden konnten 140 Bände Urkunden zur Rechnung der Gemeinde im Zeitraum von 1901 bis 1968, die bereits Anfang 2008 erschlossen worden waren, nach Augias überführt werden.
- Im Zeitraum von Mai bis August 2009 hat Frau Magdalena Kiefel die restlichen, nach der Bewertung noch verbliebenen Akten und Amtsbücher vollständig verzeichnet. Es wurde beschlossen, auch die gut 50% des Bestandes umfassenden Unterlagen der Zeit von 1945 bis etwa 1969/70 im alten Registraturplan von 1908 zu verzeichnen, da sonst zwei Teilbestände hätten gebildet werden müssen, was bei dem geringen Umfang des Bestandes nicht ratsam gewesen wäre. Diese Zuordnung führt bei einzelnen Betreffen zu Abweichungen von den Aktenplangruppen der Entstehungszeit nach 1945, erhöht jedoch die Benutzbarkeit des Findmittels.
Wichtig ist die Serie der Gemeinderatsprotokolle, die für die Zeit von 1908 bis 1964 vollständig vorliegt. Besonders erwähnenswert sind die Lehrberichte (1932-1963) sowie die Schülerverzeichnisse (1894-1963, s. Nr. 237, 238, 369) der Volksschule sowie die Unterlagen zum von der Familie von Heyl bis um 1950 bewirtschafteten Hofgut Ibersheim. - Im Oktober 2009 in der Ortsverwaltung im Beisein von Ortsvorsteherin K. Sobottka ausgesondertes Schriftgut der Gemeinde und Ortsverwaltung wurde bis Anfang November nachverzeichnet, so dass zu diesem Zeitpunkt sicher vor Ort keine archivreifen und -würdigen Unterlagen mehr vorhanden sind und der Bestand als abgeschlossen bearbeitet gelten kann.

Insgesamt ist die Überlieferungslage zur Ibersheimer Ortsgeschichte auch nach Ende der Bearbeitung der Unterlagen extrem schlecht.

Ergänzende Archivabteilungen im Stadtarchiv:
-Abt. 5 Stadtverwaltung Worms 1815-1945
-Abt. 6 Stadtverwaltung Worms nach 1945
-Abt. 59/2 Gewerbeschule/Karl-Hofmann-Schule
-Abt. 185 Familien- u. Firmenarchiv Ludwig C. Freiherr von Heyl
-Abt. 204 Wormser Dokumentation/Sammlung
-Abt. 224 Sammlung Ritscher
-Abt. 230 Gemeindearchiv Eich
-Abt. 231 Gemeindearchiv Hamm
-Abt. 232 Gemeindearchiv Alsheim
-Abt. 233 Gemeindearchiv Gimbsheim

Literatur:
BÖNNEN, Gerold (Hrsg.), Geschichte der Stadt Worms, Stuttgart 2005
SPILLE, Irene (Bearb.), Stadt Worms (Denkmaltopographie Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Kulturdenkmäler in Rheinland-Pfalz 10), Worms1992, S. 242 -245
MAHLERWEIN, Gunter, Die Herren im Dorf. Bäuerliche Oberschicht und Ländliche Elitenbildung in Rheinhessen 1700 - 1850, 1996 (einige Erwähnungen)
TRIEB, Adolf, Ibersheim am Rhein. Geschichte des Ortes seit den frühesten Zeiten, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Mennonitengemeinde, 1913
KONERSMANN, Frank, Das Gästebuch der mennonitischen Bauernfamilie David Möllinger senior (1781-1817), Alzey 2008
GERLACH, Horst, Mennoniten (u.a. zu Ibersheim)
Ortsentwicklung und Ortserneuerung in Worms-Ibersheim, Erläuterungsbericht (s. Dienstbibliothek)

Worms, im August/November 2009
Magdalena Kiefel / Gerold Bönnen

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Stadtarchiv Worms

(Hintere Judengasse 6, D - 67547 Worms, stadtarchivworms.de)
Stadtarchiv Worms

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This object has been identified as an Orphan Work in the country of first publication and in line with the requirements of the national law implementing Directive 2012/28/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2012 on certain permitted uses of orphan works.

You are free to use this object in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Please note that you are responsible for your own use, including the need to obtain other permissions e.g. with regard to publicity, privacy or moral rights.

This object is in the public domain, but is subject to known legal restrictions other than copyright which prevent its free re-use. Please contact the providing institution for more information.

This object is currently in copyright. Please contact the providing institution for more information and in order to acquire additional permissions for re-use.

The copyright status of this object has not been evaluated yet. Please contact the providing institution for more information.

You are free to use this object in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Please note that you are responsible for your own use, including the need to obtain other permissions e.g. with regard to publicity, privacy, or moral rights.

This object is currently in copyright and the rights holder(s) have allowed re-use for educational purposes only. You are free to use this object in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Please note that you are responsible for your own use, including the need to obtain other permissions e.g. with regard to publicity, privacy or moral rights.

Please contact the providing institution for more information and in order to acquire additional permissions for any other uses.

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